If debt is keeping you from reaching
your goal of financial independence, it's time to
turn the tables. Here are five popular strategies
to help you pay out of debt quicker.
Step 1. Get The Picture
of What You Owe
Understand exactly what your debt situation is by filling
out the table below:
List of Debts
__Creditor ____ Interest Rate Balance Owed Minimum payment
Show everything you owe. List
all credit cards, mortgages, home equity loans, car loans,
personal loans, boat loans and any other debt you may have.
Step 2. See How Low You
Can Get The Interest Rate to Go
Try to see if you can lower the interest rates you pay. The
lower the interest rate you pay on your debt, the faster you
get out of debt.
One of the best tools is to consolidate
to as few credit cards as possible. If
you are carrying a balance with them, they want to keep you
as a customer. Call and ask them for a lower
interest rate. Ask them what interest rate they can offer
you if you transfer a balance from another card. Make sure
they do not give a teaser rate that is short
term. Ask for a low rate that stays low until you pay off
the transfer amount. Be sure to ask about the transfer
fee. Remember that fees are always negotiable.
Be aware that some carriers give you one rate for balance
transfers and a higher rate for purchases. Carriers apply
your payments to the lower interest rateportions of your debt
first. Even so, the blended average rate
may still be lower than what you owe on several separate cards.
If none of your current card carriers will work with you,
shop for a lower interest rate card.
You may choose to eliminate the
highest interest rates debt by paying them off with money
from the equity in your home. Be aware of the danger
in taking this route of moving debt from an unsecured
loan (credit card) to a secured loan (secured with your house
in a mortgage or home equity loan.) What happens
if you get behind on a credit card? Not much. But if you get
behind on a mortgage or home equity loan, you could be facing
a foreclosure in only two months.
Step 3. Stay On Track
By Developing A Payment Schedule
Develop your payment schedule. Keep your momentum
by knowing when each debt will be paidoff. Prioritize
by interest rate. Pay off the highest rates first.
When the first debt is paid off, apply that money to the next
highest interest rate debt and so on. This helps a snowball
effect take place. By paying off the highest interest
rates first, you pay less interest overall and you end up
with more money to pay off the other debts you have. Try to
pay more than the minimum payment required. If you can only
make a minimum payment, make that payment as soon as you receive
your bill. Most credit cards calculate interest due based
on a daily balance. Even if you can only
make a minimum payment of $20, it will help you lower the
interest you pay the sooner you make that payment.
Step 4. Mind Your Pennies
Watch your pennies. This strategy is not fun but you need
to write down everything you spendfor a month.
For a family, have each person do this. Don't make judgments;
just track what is spent. Jot down everything you spend each
day. At the end of the day, total it up. Become conscious
of what you spend. When people begin a diet, a nutritionist
asks them to write down everything they eat so they learn
about their behavior. Just apply this same principle to your
spending habits. At the end of the month, see where your money
is going and determine if you can make little shifts that
won't affect you drastically but will allow you to apply a
few more dollars to pay down your debt.
Step 5. Stay On Top Of
Your Plan
Stay on top of your debts. As you pay off certain debts, redo
the table in step one. Look at your statements each month
and make sure your interest rates are not going up. Call your
carrier ifthey do. Reexamine your spending habits
periodically.
Remember that over time, you'll
have more money to pay down your debt just because you are
saving by eliminating the highest interest rate debts first.
Implementing these five steps can lead to a Happier New Year!