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Vermont Maple Facts
Annual Production Figures

Vermont has an ideal climate for growing sugar maple trees; an ideal climate for good sap flow; and a syrup making know-how which has been handed down from generation to generation. An air of romance associated with this long established industry calls back many people each year to hear the roar of the raging fire, to inhale the sweet aroma of the boiling syrup, and to partake of the unmatched flavor of Vermont maple syrup.

Forty years are required to grow a maple tree large enough to tap. A tree ten inches in diameter is considered minimum tappable size for one tap. For each additional six inches in diameter, another bucket (tap) may be added. It takes 4-5 taps to produce enough maple sap (approximately 40 gallons) to produce one gallon of syrup. The normal maple season lasts 4 to 6 weeks, sometimes starting as early as February in southern Vermont and lasting into late April in northern Vermont.

Vermont has a strictly enforced maple grading law controlling standards of density, flavor and color. The grade of maple syrup must be plainly and correctly marked on each container, along with the name and address of the producer.

Vermont's law requires syrup to be free from any preservatives or other additives. Pure Vermont maple syrup is an excellent source of organic sugar.

Vermont maple syrup is made into pure maple sugar, maple cream and maple candies. These pure maple products are made by evaporating more water from pure maple syrup and controlling the crystallization process during cooling.

The tourist industry has had a very positive impact on maple marketing, and maple products are presently being shipped to countries all over the world.

Vermont is the largest producer of maple syrup in the United States, producing about 37 percent of the total U.S. crop in 2000. Every county in Vermont produces some maple syrup. It is estimated that we have around 2,000 maple producers in the state. In 2000, those producers made an estimated 460,000 gallons of maple syrup, with a value of approximately $13,340,000.

Production varies from year to year, with the weather playing an important role.

The following maple production figures for major maple producing states in New England and New York for the past few years show how Vermont's production compares to other states in the region.

Northeast Maple Syrup Production 1994-2003*
(Thousands of Gallons)
State
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
VT
435
365
550
395
360
370
460
275
495
430
NY
251
208
343
269
231
195
210
210
228
210
ME
150
162
167
185
170
195
250
200
230
265
NH
73
64
89
76
67
61
75
45
75
57
MA
40
29
49
44
47
44
39
34
45
35
CT
11
7
10
9
9
13
7
9
8
8
 

Vermont Annual Maple Production 1975-2003
Year
Production (gals.)
2003
430,000
2002
495,000
2001
275,000
2000
460,00
1999
370,000
1998
360,000
1997
395,000
1996
550,000
1995
365,000
1994
435,000
1993
310,000
1992
570,000
1991
440,000
1990
375,000
1989
400,000
1988
370,000
1987
275,000
1986
338,000
1985
525,000
1984
530,000
1983
495,000
1982
500,000
1981
545,000
1980
315,000
1979
465,000
1978
410,000
1977
437,000
1976
334,000
1975
353,000

*Source: New England Agricultural Statistics Service

Reprinted with permission from Vermont Maple Sugarmakers Association www.vermontmaple.org.

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