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How
to Increase Your Value
as an Employee
Many women don’t
know how to ask for a raise. In a recent DiversityInc
magazine article about women and money, this unfortunate
statement was mentioned. Since
I often work with associations for women in nurturing professions,
I frequently hear women complain that they are underpaid
for the amount of time and effort they give.
How can we
increase the perception of our value to employers? How can
we prepare ourselves to negotiate for our salaries, and
for a raise?
There
are some basic marketing principles for employees to learn,
and a little self discipline required to document your work.
The courage to ask is much easier to muster when you have
prepared your case.
Take charge of promoting
yourself. One woman I interviewed said,
“Oh,
my boss knows about my job successes!”
This assumption is
not always accurate. Your boss has a human memory. She
might be impressed with your work, but it’s up to
you to keep track of your actual successes, with numbers
and specific information.
Become indispensable
to your organization. Be a proactive problem solver. Whenever
you go to your manager/boss with a problem, bring one or
more solutions for consideration. Look for ways the organization
can improve, and point out the accomplishments of other
people in your team that might be overlooked.
Your voice will be heard with respect.
Save letters, notes,
and other personal communications regarding your value.
If you are a trainer, save compiled evaluations. Ask happy
customers to write a note in your behalf.
At
the beginning of each month, evaluate/document your successes
from the previous month and set your goal for the upcoming
month. Try making a simple form with these headings:
• What were my accomplishments last month? (Include
numbers and specific facts.)
• What was a challenge I encountered or
a problem I solved and how did I handle it?
• What did I learn/realize that would
make my job/organization flow better?
• What are my goals
for this coming month?
• What kind of support do I need
from my manager/boss?
A form like this not
only documents your successes, but also fosters your empowerment
with your boss/employer. Monthly
check-ins with a format like this for your conversation
make it very easy for a supervisor to manage and support
you. Take a copy to your boss, and keep a copy for yourself
in a special file labeled “successes.”
When it’s
time for your job review, compile this success file and
create a report with bullets of your accomplishments, including
the facts. I will never forget the time my boss,
already pleased with my work, looked over the list of accumulated
accomplishments and said, “Oh yes! I forgot about
that one! I’m glad you reminded me!”
Be
informed as to the salary ranges in your organization and
your industry. This does not mean ask around in your organization.
There are many sources of salary ranges
for jobs. A professional association for your industry,
and job/salary sites such http://www.stats.bls.gov, and
http://content.salary.monster.com are good places to start.
If you are certain
that there is no possibility for a raise in your organization,
negotiate for other benefits. You
can ask for a better job title, a training opportunity,
more responsibility, membership in a professional organization,
or even a parking space. Think carefully
about the perks that would enhance your value on a résumé
or increase your job performance. Many organizations have
budgets for training or development or can collaborate with
other organizations for such opportunities.
Brainstorm
a list of possibilities as preparation to your request.
Ronald Shapiro and Mark Jankowski, in their book
The Power of Nice*, list
fifteen key benefits that employees have successfully received
when additional salary is not in the budget. You
might think of additional ones.
Your success file
is also vital for creating a powerful résumé
containing results: accomplishments with numbers and facts.
If you decide to look elsewhere,
you have what you need to get started.
If it’s the
communication skills you lack, there are many resources
to help you plan your strategy. Success Abilities by
Paula Ancona** and Get a Raise in 7 Days by Ron
and Caryl Krannich*** are two such books. Practice
your verbal skills AND practice pausing to think over your
employer’s response. (Some coaches even suggest that
you pause, and look away for a minute, before responding.)
Finally, be
sure you weigh the positives of your current job before
you decide to leave. Sometimes an organization
that has limited salaries has unlimited benefits and appreciation
for employees. In addition, your
current situation is the stepping stone to your next career,
so leverage your gains while you are there. You take your
contacts, experiences, and knowledge with you.
*Shapiro, Ronald
M., Jankowski, Mark A., with James Dale. The Power of
Nice: How to Negotiate so Everyone Wins—Especially
You! New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.
**Ancona, Paula. Success Abilities: 1003 Practical Ways
to Keep Up, Stand Out and Move Ahead at Work. Minneapolis,
Minnesota: Best of Small Press Publishers, 1998.
***Krannich, Ronald L. and Caryl Rae Krannich. Get a
Raise in 7 Days: 10 Salary Savvy Steps to Success.
Manassas Park, Virginia: Impact Publications, 1998.
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